Chess: history and facts
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One of the oldest logic games is Chess. The history of chess has more than a millennium and a half. There are a lot of versions about where and when chess first appeared. But it is believed that the ancient Indian game of Chaturanga, which was popular in the VII century AD, is the ancestor of modern chess. Four players played chaturanga at the same time. This board game seemed to reproduce the battle of four different troops developing their strategy. The chess pieces were of four different colors: black, yellow, green, red. The goal of the game is the complete destruction of the opponent's army on the playing field.
Similar logic games began to appear in a number of other countries. And chess got to Europe only in the tenth century, and the original rules of the game were changed. All the figures were given their own name and developed rules according to which this figure can "walk" on the playing field.
The very first chess tournament was held in Madrid in one thousand five hundred and seventy-fifth year. It took place in the palace of King Philip II. Two strong chess players from Spain were challenged by players from Italy. After that, various chess clubs began to appear, and chess competitions were equated to sports competitions.
The title of the first chess champion was won by the talented mathematician Adolf Andersen, who won the tournament held in London in one thousand eight hundred and fifty-first year.
The official title of world chess champion was awarded to American chess player Wilhelm Steinitz, who developed a new game tactic.
Until recently, the world chess champion was Magnus Carlsen, who is only 26 years old. He first sat down at the chess board at the age of five, and at 13 became the youngest grandmaster.
The mechanical clock for chess was designed in one thousand eight hundred and eighty-three, until that moment the hourglass served as the time controller, which was not very convenient.
In 1769, a unique chess apparatus was first demonstrated to the public, which was a wax figure of a Turk sitting at a wooden table on which there was a chess board. The astonished viewers were shown the complex internal mechanism of the device (incomprehensible metal parts and assemblies). Then the device was allegedly started with a key, and the game began. But in fact it was a deception and a well-worked trick. A special system of mirrors hid a real chess player hiding in a box, who calculated every move.
Now there are many variations of the game of chess. There is even chess boxing, where wrestling in the ring alternates with a game of chess: a combination of physical strength and intelligence.
Doctors often recommend playing chess to prevent senile dementia and Alzheimer's disease. It is proved that during the game the cells of both hemispheres are activated, memory, attention improves, stress resistance increases. In order to be successful, you need to know the path to success. The road to success on this site is spinaway casino very easy, just go in and start making money, there is nothing complicated about it. I myself have made a lot of money for a living and many others are making constant money here every day. |
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